Year End Summary for 2010

********************************************************************************
MPCA/DNR Cooperative Stream Gaging Year End Summary Report
Station: H03001001 - Miller Creek at Duluth, 26th Ave W & W Michigan
Year: 2010
Station Manager: JJASPER1
Data Manager: JJASPER1

Prepared By:
Jenny Jasperson (jjasper1)
1-218-723-4652 (JENNY.JASPERSON@STATE.MN.US)

Approved By:
Jenny Jasperson (jjasper1)
1-218-723-4652 (JENNY.JASPERSON@STATE.MN.US)
********************************************************************************

Climate Summary
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Data is collected year round at this site.  
The ice out date was 03/10/2010.  Ice out occurred in the evening of 3/10/2010.
Snowmelt conditions:  Snowmelt occurred early in 2010 in NE Minnesota. Early year
Snow depths in the region ranged from eight inches in the east to twenty four
inches in the central part of the region.  By March 25th snow depth maps showed
the area to be void of snow cover. 
The stream was in its banks during the entire year.  
Periods of low or no flow:  Flows were especially low (below 2 cfs) during
periods of July, September, and October.
Significant climatic events:  North East Minnesota
                  
-----------------
			Dept.		Dept.
		Avg.	from	Avg.	from
		Temp.	Norm.	Prec.	Norm.
January		12.9	
3.7	 .84	-.04	
February	17.0	 1.7	 .20	-.46	
March		36.5	10.6	
.91	-.36	
April		44.9	 5.9	 .86	-.78	
May		51.5	  .9	3.29	 .60	
June		58.0	
-.1	4.29	 .29	
July		67.1	 3.1	3.75	-.35	
August		65.8	
2.5	5.08	1.46	
September	51.6	-2.9	3.54	-.02	
October		46.0	 2.6	3.18	
.67	
November	31.4	 3.0	1.97	 .22	
December		 

2010 was warmer than average
for most of the year in northeastern Minnesota.  September was the only month
significantly below average temperatures at near three degrees below normal.  The
warmest months compared to averages were March and April with almost eleven and
six degrees above normal respectively.  January, July, August, October and
November were all between two and a half and four degrees above average as well. 
Early year Snow depths in the region ranged from eight inches in the east to
twenty four inches in the central part of the region.  By March 25th snow depth
maps showed the area to be void of snow cover.  The first third of the year saw
less than an inch per month of precipitation and the only monthly average over an
inch from normal occurred in August.  Notable precipitation events included a May
late-spring snowfall on May 7 and 8 with snowfall totals of two to four inches
falling in the region.  Mid-March through May precipitation totals rank below the
10th percentile when compared to previous years for the same period.  The U. S.
Drought Monitor released on May 27, depicted Cook and Lake Counties as undergoing
severe drought conditions.  A continuous lack of precipitation helped contribute
to persisting severe drought conditions through the rest of the year for much of
the region.  Late October precipitation and November snowfall has left eight to
twenty four inches of snow on the ground for most of the region with slightly
less along the far northern shore.  The bulk of October's precipitation was
produced by a massive storm that plowed through Minnesota on October 26-27. The
storm dropped two to four inches of precipitation, produced three to nine inches
of snow across much of the northern one-third of the state, spun up damaging
winds, and included areas where heavy rains fell such as the 3.92 inches reported
in three days at Wolf Ridge in Lake County.   An early-winter storm dropped six
to ten inches of wet snow on November 13-14 along a narrow band that extended
from south central Minnesota, through the Twin Cities, through Duluth, and along
the North Shore. The month concluded with another major winter storm dumping up
to 10 or more inches of snow primarily in St. Louis County from November 29
through December 1.   Ice-in around the state occurred in early December.        
                               [source: State Climatology Office ?DNR Waters]



Flow Data Summary
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Site vists to determine if the logger was tracking stage correctly were done at a
frequency of 8 weeks or less.  
The stage record tracked correctly and was complete for the entire monitoring
season.  
Other stage data collection factors:  The equipment functioned properly.
Eight (8) flow measurements were taken during the monitoring season.  
Some recorded stage values were above the rating by a value greater than 1 foot,
or less than 1 foot with a change in channel control.  Highest recorded stage
values (13.51 feet) were reported in the evening of 3/10/2010, maximum peak
snowmelt. The highest measured flow of 2010 was 205cfs at 12.49 feet.
The present rating cannot be accurately extrapolated or modeled to the highest
recorded stage values.  
Less than 15% of the seasonal flow occurred during the period when the rating
curve was exceeded.  
Flow measurements were taken this year with a maximum frequency of 4-5 weeks or
with a frequency that accurately reflects seasonal conditions.  
Flow measurements cover less than 70% of the highest recorded seasonal/annual
discharge.  Maximum recorded discharge was 427cfs.  Maximum gaged discharge was
205 cfs. 
Flow measurements cover up to or above 40% of the highest recorded season/annual
discharge.  
This is a stable site.  
The rating is not well developed when considering quality and quantity of
measurements.  The rating is not well developed above 205 cfs. 
The rating has at least five measurements over the full range of flows.  
Site vists to determine if the physical characteristics of the control changed
during the monitoring season were done at a frequency of 5 weeks or less.  
No change in the physical characteristics of the control occurred during the
monitoring season.  


Precipitation Data Summary
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
No precipitation data was not collected at this site for the season.  


Water Quality Data Summary
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
No water quality samples were collected at this site during the monitoring
season.  


--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Data Quality for Calendar Year 2010
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Flow   = Poor Archived Daily Value (QQC=32)
Precip = NA (PQC=0)
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- - EnteredBy - YESAPP

    
Year End Summary for 03001001

Year End Summary for 2009

********************************************************************************
MPCA/DNR Cooperative Stream Gaging Year End Summary Report
Station: H03001001 - Miller Creek at Duluth, 26th Ave W & W Michigan
Year: 2009
Station Manager: JMAGYAR 
Data Manager: JMAGYAR 

Prepared By:
Jenny Magyar (jmagyar)
1-218-723-4652 (JENNY.MAGYAR@PCA.STATE.MN.US)

Approved By:
Jenny Magyar (jmagyar)
1-218-723-4652 (JENNY.MAGYAR@PCA.STATE.MN.US)
********************************************************************************

Climate Summary
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Data is only collected for a partial year at this site.  
Data collection began on 04/08/2009.  
Data collection ended on 12/02/2009.  
The ice out date cannot be determined.  The exact date can not be determined, but
it is believed that ice-out occurred duting the first week of April.  This is
based on  March 17th and April 8th site inspection notes in addition to climate
data.
Snowmelt conditions:  According to weather data, this was an average to below
average year for snow depths.  Snow melt began in mid March in response to
warm-up.  Rain in late March contributed to the process.  There was snowfall
around the first of April.  Ice-out is believed to have occurred during the first
week of April.
The stream was in its banks during the entire year.  
Periods of low or no flow:  Low to no flow occurred in July through September. 
There was some relief in August due to a large rain event.
Significant climatic events:  This stream is very rain event driven.  April - May
contributed to at least 40% of the total seasonal flow due to snow melt and rain.
 Rain events gave periodic relief to low flow conditions between June and
September.  The largest storm of the year occurred on August 19-20, in which the
area received 3-4 inches of rain.  This storm accounted for approximately 13% of
the total seasonal flow.  A wetter October and November kept water levels above
baseflow.


Flow Data Summary
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Site vists to determine if the logger was tracking stage correctly were done at a
frequency of 8 weeks or less.  
The stage record either did not track correctly or was not complete for some
parts of the monitoring season.  The 2009 stage record prior to 4/8/2009 was not
captured due to equipment problems.  Ice-out and most of snowmelt was missed.
Stage either did not track correctly or was not complete during some or all
moderate to high flow periods this season.  Again, part of snowmelt was missed. 
Incorrect or missing stage values were accurately adjusted or estimated using a
technique that introduced less than 15% error in total seasonal flow volume.  It
is likely that less than 15% of total seasonal flow volume was missed.
Other stage data collection factors:  The equipment worked well from April 8
through the rest of the monitoring season.
Nine (9) flow measurements were taken during the monitoring season.  
Some recorded stage values were above the rating by a value greater than 1 foot,
or less than 1 foot with a change in channel control.  
The present rating can be accurately extrapolated or modeled to the highest
recorded stage values.  A high flow measurement from October 2007 was used to
extrapolate the rating.
Flow measurements were taken this year with a maximum frequency of 4-5 weeks or
with a frequency that accurately reflects seasonal conditions.  
Flow measurements cover less than 70% of the highest recorded seasonal/annual
discharge.  
Flow measurements cover less than 50% of the highest recorded seasonal/annual
discharge.  
Flow measurements cover less than 25% of the highest recorded seasonal/annual
discharge.  
Site vists to determine if the physical characteristics of the control changed
during the monitoring season were done at a frequency of 5 weeks or less.  
No change in the physical characteristics of the control occurred during the
monitoring season.  


Precipitation Data Summary
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
No precipitation data was not collected at this site for the season.  


Water Quality Data Summary
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Please see the MPCA Environmental Data Access system for Water Quality results. 
http://www.pca.state.mn.us/data/eda/STresults.cfm?stOR=MNPCA1&stID=S003-071  


--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Data Quality for Calendar Year 2009
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Flow   = Poor Archived Daily Value (QQC=32)
Precip = NA (PQC=0)
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- - EnteredBy - YESAPP

    
Year End Summary for 03001001

Year End Summary for 2008

********************************************************************************
MPCA/DNR Cooperative Stream Gaging Year End Summary Report
Station: H03001001 - Miller Creek at Duluth, 26th Ave W & W Michigan
Year: 2008
Station Manager: MEVENSO 
Data Manager: MEVENSO 

Prepared By:
Jenny Magyar (jmagyar)
1-218-723-4652 (JENNY.MAGYAR@PCA.STATE.MN.US)

Approved By:
Mark Evenson (mevenso)
MARK.EVENSON@STATE.MN.US
********************************************************************************

Climate Summary
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Data is only collected for a partial year at this site.  
Data collection began on 04/07/2008.  Water Quality sample collection began on
April 7, 2008.  The water level dataset begins on 05/01/2008.
Data collection ended on 11/11/2008.  The stream control was affected by ice
after 11/11/2008.
The ice out date was 04/11/2008.  On 4/11/2008, site inspection notes indicate
that a small piece of ice was inside the culvert upstream of the gage, otherwise
the channel was completely open.
Snowmelt conditions:  Snowmelt conditions could not be adjusted in the 2008
dataset.  Multiple site visits during snowmelt indicated that the logger was not
tracking measured stage correctly during snowmelt.  Many logger offset changes
occurred during snowmelt, resulting in unreliable data during that period.
The stream was in its banks during the entire year.  
Periods of low or no flow:  Baseflows occurred primarily during the month of
August.
Significant climatic events:   A rain event on June 5th - June 6th, 2008 resulted
in 2.5 inches of rain.  This is the highest flow event recorded in 2007-2008
datasets.  


Flow Data Summary
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Site vists to determine if the logger was tracking stage correctly were done at a
frequency of 8 weeks or less.  
The stage record tracked correctly and was complete for the entire monitoring
season.  
Other stage data collection factors:  A median filter was applied to low flow
sections of the dataset to eliminate noise that occurred due to an equipment
program error.
0 flow measurements were taken during the monitoring season.  
All recorded stage values were within the rating or less than 1 foot above the
rating with no change in channel control.  The highest recorded stage value in
2008 was less than 0.5 feet above the highest flow measurement taken in 2007.
Flow measurements were taken with a frequency greater than 4-5 weeks and do not
accurately reflect seasonal conditions.  
This site does not have a permanent fixed type control structure.  
Flow measurements were taken with a frequency greater than 7 weeks and do not
capture moderate flows (50% of maximum seasonal discharge).  
Flow measurements were taken with a frequency greater than 7 weeks and do not
capture moderate to low flows (25% of maximum seasonal discharge).  
Site vists to determine if the physical characteristics of the control changed
during the monitoring season were done at a frequency of 5 weeks or less.  
No change in the physical characteristics of the control occurred during the
monitoring season.  


Precipitation Data Summary
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
No precipitation data was not collected at this site for the season.  


Water Quality Data Summary
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Water samples were collected by South St. Louis County SWCD.
Twenty-one (21) samples were collected at this site during the monitoring season.
 
Sample distribution on Hydrograph:  Samples were collected every two weeks plus
rain events.  Sampling began in April during snowmelt and ended in September. 
During this period the hydrograph was covered well, capturing both baseflows and
rain events.  The peak of the largest flow event on of the year, occurring on
06/06/2008 was captured.
TSS, Chloride, and Turbidity were analyzed using a laboratory.  
Dissolved oxygen, pH, turbidity, conductivity, water termperature, and t-tube
were analyzed using field meter(s).  Field readings were taken during
approximately 80% of the site inspections.


--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Data Quality for Calendar Year 2008
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Flow   = Poor Archived Daily Value (QQC=32)
Precip = NA (PQC=0)
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- - EnteredBy - YESAPP

    
Year End Summary for 03001001

Year End Summary for 2007

********************************************************************************
MPCA/DNR Cooperative Stream Gaging Year End Summary Report
Station: H03001001 - Miller Creek at Duluth, 26th Ave W & W Michigan
Year: 2005
Station Manager: JMAGYAR 
Data Manager: JMAGYAR 

Prepared By:
Wade Gillingham (wgillin)
1-507-537-7163 (WADE.GILLINGHAM@STATE.MN.US)

Approved By:
Wade Gillingham (wgillin)
1-507-537-7163 (WADE.GILLINGHAM@STATE.MN.US)
********************************************************************************

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Data Quality for Calendar Year 2005
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Flow   = Unknown Archived Daily Value (QQC=33)
Precip = NA (PQC=0)
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- - EnteredBy - YESAPP

    
Year End Summary for 03001001

Year End Summary for 2006

********************************************************************************
MPCA/DNR Cooperative Stream Gaging Year End Summary Report
Station: H03001001 - Miller Creek at Duluth, 26th Ave W & W Michigan
Year: 2005
Station Manager: JMAGYAR 
Data Manager: JMAGYAR 

Prepared By:
Wade Gillingham (wgillin)
1-507-537-7163 (WADE.GILLINGHAM@STATE.MN.US)

Approved By:
Wade Gillingham (wgillin)
1-507-537-7163 (WADE.GILLINGHAM@STATE.MN.US)
********************************************************************************

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Data Quality for Calendar Year 2005
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Flow   = Unknown Archived Daily Value (QQC=33)
Precip = NA (PQC=0)
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- - EnteredBy - YESAPP

    
Year End Summary for 03001001

Year End Summary for 2005

********************************************************************************
MPCA/DNR Cooperative Stream Gaging Year End Summary Report
Station: H03001001 - Miller Creek at Duluth, 26th Ave W & W Michigan
Year: 2005
Station Manager: JMAGYAR 
Data Manager: JMAGYAR 

Prepared By:
Wade Gillingham (wgillin)
1-507-537-7163 (WADE.GILLINGHAM@STATE.MN.US)

Approved By:
Wade Gillingham (wgillin)
1-507-537-7163 (WADE.GILLINGHAM@STATE.MN.US)
********************************************************************************

--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Data Quality for Calendar Year 2005
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Flow   = Unknown Archived Daily Value (QQC=33)
Precip = NA (PQC=0)
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- - EnteredBy - YESAPP

    
Year End Summary for 03001001

Year End Summary for 2004

********************************************************************************
MPCA/DNR Cooperative Stream Gaging Year End Summary Report
Station: H03001001
Year: 2004
Station Manager: 
Data Manager: 

Prepared By:
HYDPUB

Approved By:
HYDPUB
********************************************************************************

Comments
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
This station is owned and operated by the Minnesota Department of Natural
Resources (DNR) or the Minnesota Pollution Control Agency (MPCA).  The data
available for this station and year was worked up outside of our current data
system and/or prior to rigorous data auditing and publishing standards.


--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Data Quality for Calendar Year 2004
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Flow   = Unknown External Data (QQC=48)
Precip = Unknown External Data (PQC=48)
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- - EnteredBy - HYDPUB

    
Year End Summary for 03001001

Year End Summary for 1998

********************************************************************************
MPCA/DNR Cooperative Stream Gaging Year End Summary Report
Station: H03001001
Year: 1998
Station Manager: 
Data Manager: 

Prepared By:
HYDPUB

Approved By:
HYDPUB
********************************************************************************

Comments
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
This station is owned and operated by the Minnesota Department of Natural
Resources (DNR) or the Minnesota Pollution Control Agency (MPCA).  The data
available for this station and year was worked up outside of our current data
system and/or prior to rigorous data auditing and publishing standards.


--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Data Quality for Calendar Year 1998
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Flow   = Unknown External Data (QQC=48)
Precip = Unknown External Data (PQC=48)
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- - EnteredBy - HYDPUB

    
Year End Summary for 03001001

Year End Summary for 1997

********************************************************************************
MPCA/DNR Cooperative Stream Gaging Year End Summary Report
Station: H03001001
Year: 1997
Station Manager: 
Data Manager: 

Prepared By:
HYDPUB

Approved By:
HYDPUB
********************************************************************************

Comments
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
This station is owned and operated by the Minnesota Department of Natural
Resources (DNR) or the Minnesota Pollution Control Agency (MPCA).  The data
available for this station and year was worked up outside of our current data
system and/or prior to rigorous data auditing and publishing standards.


--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Data Quality for Calendar Year 1997
--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Flow   = Unknown External Data (QQC=48)
Precip = Unknown External Data (PQC=48)
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------- - EnteredBy - HYDPUB